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Bulletin: SVB-111
Date Issued: February 15, 2005
Category: Procedural
Subject: Periodic cleaning of the Hydraulic Power Unit (HPU) oil
coolers
Machine Models: LOADMASTER III Hydraulic Loaders
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Problem:
Proper operation
of the hydraulic power unit on the LOADMASTER depends on the ability
of the oil cooler to transfer heat loads from the hydraulic system
during normal operation. If the oil cooler becomes clogged with dust
and debris, the cooling performance of the hydraulic system can be
reduced and possibly lead to protective shutdowns due to high oil
temperature.
The cleanliness
and condition of the HPU oil cooler may be neglected on the
LOADMASTER III units since the oil cooler is positioned on top of
the loader and behind the HPU shroud assembly where visual access is
either restricted or somewhat awkward to perform. As such, customers
may not be aware that the oil cooler needs periodic attention to
maintain optimum performance.
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Recommended
action:
Alliance Machine
Systems International, LLC recommends operators add the following
cleaning procedure to your preventative maintenance program for the
LOADMASTER. We recommend that cleaning using compressed air be
accomplished at weekly intervals
This procedure
will be included into LOADMASTER maintenance manuals for new
machines.
Always follow
proper safety procedures when working on a machine. If you are
unsure about anything in the procedure, contact your supervisor or
Alliance Customer Service at 888-762-2200, option 2 for assistance.
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Clean dust
from hydraulic power unit cooling fan
Dust buildup
reduces the effectiveness of the cooling fan on the hydraulic power
unit, increasing the likelihood of overheating. Once a week, turn
off the hydraulic power unit and blow compressed air through the
cooling fins to remove dust. Wear safety glasses and use an air gun
regulated at 30 psi.
For best cooling performance make sure that the three adjustable
exhaust louvers on the oil cooler are always set to the full open
position.


To perform an initial inspection of the oil cooler to determine if
any dust buildup exists, use a flashlight looking through the fan
assembly to inspect the cooling fins on the inside of the cooler for
any buildup.
If there is
already an accumulation of dust that cannot be removed by using
compressed air alone, remove the fan assembly and clean
out as follows:
-
Lock out the
machine according the instructions in your operator manual.
-
Remove the
bolts to the fan cover.
-
Remove the
motor mount bolts and remove the fan assembly from the hydraulic
power unit.
-
Vacuum the
dust from the inside of the cooling unit.
-
Replace the
fan assembly and fan cover.
-
Remove the
lockout and resume operation.
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